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UK /Nepal Nepal
Leprosy Trust, a registered charity, was founded in 1972 with the purpose of improving
the lifestyle of people affected by leprosy and other marginalised people. It
aims to provide medical, social and economic benefits by providing employment
and support. Its early work consisted
of establishing a range of rehabilitation, income generation and financial assistance
projects for people affected by leprosy, disadvantaged women and children, and
other disadvantaged people. Then, after 20 years of experience, the Trust established
Nepal's third leprosy referral hospital at Lalgadh, in the southeast of the country.
It was officially opened in 1996 and is now a major centre, offering much more
than just medical diagnosis and treatment with 125 staff and receiving 30,000
out-patient visits per year. NLT works
with other disabled and marginalised people as well as those affected by leprosy.
It supports them without discrimination to empower, rehabilitate and restore dignity,
and thus demonstrates their potential to be active members in their community.
To achieve this goal, NLT runs Income Generation, Social Support and Capacity
Building programmes through a participatory approach. The
income generation programme trains and provides employment to those who have the
ability to work. By providing sheltered workshops, NLT works towards their economic
integration, through a fair wage policy, as well as social integration, as work
brings together a team on a project. They have been formulated to answer the needs
of people affected by leprosy, disabled and marginalised persons, according to
their degree of autonomy. The products
generated in the programmes are marketed by Khola, the trading arm of NLT. Khola
is a BAFTS accredited supplier, while NLT is a member of IFAT (International Federation
for Alternative Trade). Several projects run under the income generation programme,
including batik and garment production, but the following describe the projects
that supply Ganesha with products. 
at work in the leather handicrafts workshop
Himalayan Leather Handicrafts workshop and shop For
the economic rehabilitation and employment of people affected by leprosy, a leather
crafts industry was established and has been running successfully for many years.
It produces a range of high-quality leather bags, wallets, purses, photo frames,
file cases, etc. for local and export markets.
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at work at the felt making unit
NLT exports
continue to feature prominently in overall sales, with products being exported
to the UK, Ireland, USA, Sweden, Switzerland, etc. HLH provides employment for
20 producers/staff. During 2003-2004, an ex-leprosy patient who needed work, Ms.
Rinku Basnet, joined HLH. Two bag designers, Tina Giuntini and Helen LeVoi from
England, came to design some new bags in leather and fabric in November 2003.
These new designs are becoming very popular for export orders.
Felt Industry NLT started its Felt Industry
in 2002 to provide employment for poor and disadvantaged women. It has quickly
become the best way for them to earn money. There are now five regular workers,
able to make felt bags, shoes, balls and mats, etc. FI is receiving a good number
of orders from Sweden and the UK. Sales in July 2003-04 were nearly 15 times more
than in the initial year. There is very good potential for NLT to help more marginalised
people. The working space has been expanded (on to the roof of NLT's building),
but we need to create a proper workshop, so that the workers can work more comfortably.
The Income Generation Programme produces high-quality handicrafts for sale
in local and export markets to make a profit. However, NLT is not a profit-oriented
organisation, but rather aims to uplift the lives of marginalised and leprosy-affected
people, economically and socially, by providing them with a fair wage, new skills
and sheltered workshops. That is how we judge our success. We accept that our
products are higher priced than those available in the local market. However,
we are confident that for a higher price we can guarantee that the product has
been made in a fair trade environment with high quality materials. By buying
a bag or any other product from us you are not only providing a producer with
a fair wage but you are also contributing to the running of a leprosy hospital
which will eventually be a part of the eradication of leprosy in Nepal. We think
that if consumers read up more on how most products are produced in south-east
Asia they would not mind paying slightly more for a fair alternative. We
are constantly updating our designs and hope to attract more export orders for
all our departments this year. Ruth Hunter, Nepal Leprosy Trust |